PEDIGREE MY
Search
    My dogs health

    Why Do Dogs Have Their Tongues Out

    4 Reasons Why Dogs Stick Their Tongues Out?

    Dogs are masters of nonverbal communication. From tail wags to excited barks, their body language tells us a lot about how they're feeling. One of the most endearing – and sometimes puzzling – dog quirks is when dogs stick their tongues out. Whether it's a quick peek or a full-on tongue loll, this behaviour can be both charming and curious. In this article, we'll talk about the reasons behind this common dog habit and talk about a condition known as Hanging Tongue Syndrome.

    Reasons your dog's tongue is sticking out

    If you've noticed your dog's tongue out more than usual, there could be a few reasons why. Here are some common culprits and what they could mean:

    • Hanging tongue syndrome:

      Some pups, especially smaller breeds or those with flatter faces (like Pugs or Bulldogs) have a condition called Hanging Tongue Syndrome. Just as the name implies, their tongues might be a little too large for their mouths or their teeth/jaw might be misaligned. Although it might look unusual, it's typically a harmless quirk that just adds to your dog's unique charm.

    • Pure relaxation:

      If your dog has just woken up from a cosy nap, enjoyed a yummy dog food, or finished a fun play session, they might be feeling completely relaxed. One sign of dog bliss is a slightly lolling tongue. Consider it the dog equivalent of a big, satisfied smile!

    • Cooling mechanism:

      Unlike us, dogs don't sweat through their skin to cool down. Their most effective way to beat the heat is by panting. When they pant, their tongue hangs out, allowing moisture to evaporate and helping to lower their body temperature. If your dog is panting a lot with their tongue out, especially after activity or on a hot day, make sure they have plenty of water and a chance to cool off in the shade.

    • Medication side effects:

      Just like humans, dogs can experience side effects from medications. Sometimes, this might cause excessive drooling, dry mouth, or other reactions that result in their tongue hanging out a little more often. If you're concerned about new behaviour after starting a medication, talk to your veterinarian for advice.

    Other possibilities

    While the above are the most common reasons, here are a few other less-frequent explanations:

    • Dental issues:

      Tooth pain or missing teeth can affect how a dog holds its tongue. In these cases, you might notice other symptoms like bad breath or difficulty eating.

    • Injury:

      Trauma to the jaw, mouth, or tongue itself can cause swelling or nerve damage, leading to a protruding tongue.

    • Neurological problems:

      In rare cases, neurological conditions can affect the muscles controlling the tongue.

    Overview of Hanging Tongue Syndrome

    While occasionally seeing a happy dog's tongue sticking out is usually a sign of relaxation or contentment, there's also a condition called Hanging Tongue Syndrome that sometimes causes a dog's tongue to hang out constantly. Hanging Tongue Syndrome itself generally isn't cause for serious concern, but it's important to understand it in case it points to a need for further care.

    Signs and symptoms of Hanging Tongue Syndrome

    The most obvious sign of Hanging Tongue Syndrome is, of course, your dog's tongue hanging out of their mouth for a long time or all the time. Additionally, some other signs may be:

    • Excessive drooling:

      A constantly exposed tongue can dry out, triggering more drool.

    • Difficulty eating or drinking:

      Depending on how far the tongue protrudes, it may get in the way of easy eating and drinking.

    • Dry or cracked tongue:

      The exposed tongue may become dry and chapped.

    Diagnosis of Hanging Tongue Syndrome

    If you notice these signs, it's a good idea to schedule a checkup with your veterinarian. They'll examine your dog to figure out why the tongue is hanging out. Here are some things they'll look for:

    • Dental issues:

      Missing teeth, especially the lower canines, can allow the tongue to slip out more easily.

    • Jaw abnormalities:

      Some dogs have underbites, overbites, or other jaw misalignments that make it hard to keep their tongue inside.

    • Neurological issues:

      In rare cases, nerve damage can affect the tongue muscles, leading to the tongue lolling out.

    Treatment of Hanging Tongue Syndrome

    The good news is, in many cases, Hanging Tongue Syndrome doesn't need any treatment! However, if your vet notices any underlying conditions, such as dental problems, those will require specific care. Additionally, if the protruding tongue is causing your dog difficulty with eating, drinking, or significant discomfort, these options might be discussed:

    • Corrective procedures:

      In some situations, dental work or minor surgery might help if the tongue's position is due to structural issues.

    • Medications:

      Your veterinarian might prescribe medications to help manage pain or inflammation if needed.

    There are several reasons why your furry friend might stick their tongue out. For the most part, it's just a sign of a happy pup or a way to cool down. However, if you're concerned that your dog's protruding tongue is unusual, it's always a good idea to schedule an appointment with your veterinarian who can determine any underlying medical conditions and ensure optimal health for your canine companion.

    Frequently asked questions

    1. Is Hanging Tongue Syndrome bad?

    Hanging Tongue Syndrome is generally harmless, especially in brachycephalic (flat-faced) breeds. However, monitor for excessive drooling, difficulty eating, or signs of discomfort, which could indicate underlying health problems.

    2. Why is my dog's tongue suddenly hanging out?

    3. Do dogs stick tongue out when stressed?

    4. Why do dogs stick their tongue out when resting?

    Free Voucher Sign Up

    Click below and sign up to get a free discount voucher

    Get Voucher
    popup bg
    Pedigree imagery
    Where to buy

    Find a PEDIGREE® stockist
    near you!

    Close popup