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Dog Adoption: A Complete Guide For Beginners

Dog Adoption: A Complete Guide For Beginners

Bringing home a pet can be both exciting and overwhelming, especially if you are adopting a dog for the first time. While it may be the realisation of your life-long dream, there are some things you need to be aware of before bringing a dog home as adopting a dog comes with a lot of responsibilities. Here is a dog adoption checklist of sorts that you can save as a first-time dog adopter. 

Preparing your home for a new dog/puppy

Here’s what you can do to make your new furry friend feel safe and welcome: 

  • Dog-proof your house

Before you get your dog home, tape all loose electrical cords and identify other things that can be dangerous for your pup. Move all household chemicals to higher shelves, and re-locate any house plants, rugs, and anything that can hurt your floof. Make sure you secure all sharp edges and install gates around the house to set boundaries if required. 

  • Setting up essential items

Before your puppy arrives, stock up on essential supplies such as a collar, leash, treats, toys, water and food bowls, grooming supplies, and more. Find out what your puppy has been eating and buy dog food accordingly. Think of a place in your house where you can set up a cosy corner with a comfy bed and a warm blanket. 

Choosing the right dog for your lifestyle

Adopting a pet dog should not revolve around its appearance. Have realistic expectations during the dog adoption process and be open to bringing home a puppy that is truly in need. Different factors such as the size of a dog, its activity levels, and its grooming needs must be taken into consideration before adoption.

The first days: Welcoming your furry pet home 

Once you have successfully completed your dog adoption process and welcomed your furry pet home, it is time to: 

  • Introduce it to its new family members and surroundings

Know that your dog will need some time to get used to its new home and family members. Let it roam around the house and sniff things to process and register its new surroundings. Make sure that you and your family members don’t rush your floof into playing or interacting, give it time and let it accept you as its new family.

  • Establish a routine

Dogs thrive on schedules; it gives them a sense of security and makes them happy. Set a routine as soon as possible– decide a time for feeding it, taking it for toilet breaks and walks, and playdates. This will also help you bond with your pooch and build trust. 

Training and socializing your new puppy

It is very important to start training and socializing your pup at a young age. Begin with basic commands such as come, go, sit, stay, go, and gradually proceed to potty training. You can reward your pup with treats, so it understands what good behaviour is. Don’t rush socialising your pup, give it time until it starts interacting on its own. 

Health and wellness

To make sure your floof is happy and healthy, focus on exercise and diet. Feed it balanced and nutritious meals and take it for walks every day. Ensure that you are meeting your dog’s dietary requirements according to its age and keeping it active, so it does not fall prey to various diseases. Scheduling regular medical check-ups should be non-negotiable. A veterinarian will be able to record its medical history, suggest proper diets, and diagnose and treat any early signs of illnesses. 

Build a strong bond with your dog

Adopting a pet dog might be one of the most exciting things that you will do in your life, but being its best friend is a lot cooler. Accompany it for walks, pet it, spend time cuddling with it, take it for trips, there’s so much you can do to bond with your dog. Understand your dog’s behaviour and do your best to make it feel secure, especially right after adoption. 

Addressing behavioural issues

After adopting a pet dog, you need to understand: 

  • Common behavioural challenges in adopted dogs

Adopted dogs come with a range of behavioural issues, especially if they are rescue dogs. This may be because of improper training, stress, anxiety, abuse, etc. Your dog may stop interacting or become aggressive. If you notice such behaviour, it is time to seek some assistance. 

  • Positive reinforcement and professional help 

Situations may be difficult to deal with but don’t yell at your dog or punish it. Be patient and contact the care centre from where you adopted your dog or reach out to a veterinarian. 

If adopting a dog has been on your mind for a long time, this is a sign for you to act on that thought. Bringing a dog home can change your life and establish a fulfilling relationship. A dog is a man’s best friend for a reason after all.

FAQs

What should I consider before adopting a dog?

You must consider factors like your living space, your dog’s size, its grooming needs, and its activity levels before you adopt a dog.

How do I choose the right dog to adopt?

How can I make my home safe for a new dog?

What are the first steps after bringing a dog home?

How can one help a dog adjust to its new home?

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